Finnish Spitz Dogs, also known as Suomenpystykorva, are a lively and spirited breed hailing from Finland. These dogs are known for their striking fox-like appearance, vibrant red coat, and distinctive vocalizations. Finnish Spitz Dogs are not only attractive but also possess a unique combination of intelligence and independence. In this article, we will explore the world of Finnish Spitz Dogs, delving into their breed characteristics, history, temperament, care, training, exercise needs, health issues, and their popularity as delightful and energetic companions.
Breed Characteristics
Finnish Spitz Dogs are medium-sized dogs with a well-proportioned and muscular build. They have a fox-like face with almond-shaped eyes and erect ears that contribute to their alert and attentive expression. Their most distinctive feature is their beautiful double coat, which comes in various shades of red. The dense and straight outer coat, along with the soft undercoat, provides insulation and protection in harsh weather conditions.
One of the most notable characteristics of Finnish Spitz Dogs is their vocal nature. They possess a wide range of sounds, including barks, yodels, and howls, which they use to communicate and alert their owners. This unique vocalization is one of the breed’s defining traits.
History and Origins
Finnish Spitz Dogs have a long and rich history that dates back hundreds of years in Finland. They were originally bred for hunting small game, particularly birds. The breed’s exceptional hunting skills, including their ability to locate and bark at game to attract hunters, made them highly valued in their native land. Finnish Spitz Dogs are considered a national treasure in Finland and have become a symbol of Finnish culture.
Temperament and Personality
Finnish Spitz Dogs are known for their lively, friendly, and affectionate nature. They are highly intelligent and possess a strong sense of independence. While they are devoted to their families, they can also display a somewhat aloof demeanor towards strangers. Finnish Spitz Dogs thrive on companionship and enjoy being part of family activities.
Due to their hunting background, Finnish Spitz Dogs have a strong prey drive and may exhibit chasing behaviors towards small animals. Early socialization is crucial to ensure they learn appropriate behaviors and are comfortable with various people, animals, and environments.
Care and Maintenance
The Finnish Spitz Dog’s dense double coat requires regular grooming to keep it in good condition. Weekly brushing helps remove loose hair and prevent matting. They shed moderately throughout the year and experience a more significant shed twice a year during seasonal coat changes.
Regular exercise is important to keep Finnish Spitz Dogs mentally and physically stimulated. They have an energetic nature and enjoy activities such as brisk walks, interactive play sessions, and exploring their environment. Providing outlets for their energy and mental stimulation helps prevent boredom-related behaviors.
Training and Socialization
Training a Finnish Spitz Dog requires a patient and consistent approach. They are intelligent dogs with a strong will and independent nature. Positive reinforcement methods, such as rewards, praise, and treats, work well with this breed. Consistency and firm guidance are essential to help them understand desired behaviors.
Early socialization is crucial for Finnish Spitz Dogs to ensure they develop into well-rounded and well-behaved dogs. Exposing them to various people, animals, and environments from a young age helps them become comfortable and confident in different situations.
Health Issues
Finnish Spitz Dogs are generally a healthy breed with few breed-specific health issues. However, as with any dog, they can be prone to certain conditions. Regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, exercise, and good dental care are important for maintaining their overall health and well-being.
It is advisable to obtain a Finnish Spitz Dog from a reputable breeder who conducts health screenings on their breeding dogs to reduce the risk of hereditary conditions being passed on to future generations.
Popularity and Conclusion
Finnish Spitz Dogs have gained popularity for their distinctive appearance, lively temperament, and unique vocalizations. Their striking red coat, intelligence, and independent nature make them delightful and energetic companions. While they may not be as widely known as some other breeds, they have a devoted following who appreciates their charm and versatility.
In conclusion, Finnish Spitz Dogs are lively and vocal companions that bring joy and entertainment to their owners’ lives. With their unique appearance, friendly temperament, and distinctive vocalizations, they have rightfully earned their place as beloved pets. By understanding their breed characteristics, history, temperament, care, training, exercise needs, health issues, and popularity, prospective owners can make an informed decision about welcoming these delightful dogs into their homes and hearts.






Finnish Spitz are a medium-sized breed of dog that originated in Finland. They are known for their fox-like appearance, their intelligence, and their lively personalities. Finnish Spitz were originally bred to hunt small game, but they make great family pets today.
Favorite Foods
Finnish Spitz are generally omnivorous, but they tend to have a preference for protein-rich foods. Some of their favorite foods include:
Beef
Chicken
Fish
Eggs
Cheese
Yogurt
Fruits
Vegetables
It is important to feed your Finnish Spitz a balanced diet that meets their nutritional needs. You can talk to your veterinarian about the best food for your dog.
Training Programs
Finnish Spitz are intelligent dogs, but they can also be stubborn. They are best trained using positive reinforcement methods. Some of the basic commands that you should teach your Finnish Spitz include:
Sit
Stay
Come
Heel
Down
Shake
Roll over
It is important to start training your Finnish Spitz puppy as soon as possible. With consistent training, your Finnish Spitz can learn a variety of commands and tricks.
Health Care
Finnish Spitz are generally healthy dogs, but they are prone to some health problems, such as:
Hip dysplasia
Elbow dysplasia
Eye problems
Ear infections
Allergies
It is important to take your Finnish Spitz to the veterinarian for regular checkups to ensure that they are healthy. You should also be aware of the signs of any health problems that your Finnish Spitz may be at risk for.
Middle Age
Finnish Spitz reach middle age at around 7 years old. At this age, they may start to slow down a bit and may need less exercise. You should also be aware of the signs of any age-related health problems.
Average Price
The average price of a Finnish Spitz puppy is between €800 and €1,200. The price may vary depending on the breeder, the dog’s pedigree, and the location.